5A1MQ

5-Amino-1MQ

Metabolic Preclinical (animal)

Small-molecule NNMT inhibitor that reduced body weight and white fat mass in diet-induced obese mice. Proposed to act by raising intracellular NAD+ and SAM (shown in cultured adipocytes).

Regulatory status (as of Sept 2026)

Not FDA-approved. Not among the peptides named in the 2026 PCAC actions.

See the FDA peptide regulatory tracker · Read our July 27, 2026 dispatch on the FDA PCAC peptide vote
Educational summary. Every effect described below is drawn from the cited published research and describes what was observed in research subjects — not a promise of results, a dose recommendation, or an endorsement for human use. Many peptides are not FDA-approved. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before making any health decision. Full disclaimer.

2 studies referenced · Last reviewed Oct 1, 2026 · Reviewed by The Peptide Dispatch Editorial Team · How we research & label content

TL;DR — 5-Amino-1MQ at a Glance

5-Amino-1MQ is a compound studied only in animals and lab experiments so far. Small-molecule NNMT inhibitor that reduced body weight and white fat mass in diet-induced obese mice.

Half-lifeNot established in published research
How it's given in studiesOral
Research stagePreclinical (animal)
Dosing
Published research: No published human dosing
detailsDiet-induced obese mice given the NNMT inhibitor systemically (by injection) (Neelakantan 2017); the exact mg/kg is in the full text, not the abstract. The study also used cultured adipocytes, and a 2022 DIO-mouse study combined it with a low-fat diet. No human dosing has been published.
Community-reportedCommunity-reported: 50–150 mg oral, oral

Published-research dosing is what was given in the cited studies (species and units as reported). Community-reported dosing is what users describe, not from clinical studies. Neither is a recommendation. Not medical advice.

Where each point comes from: Clinicalhuman trials and FDA labels   Lab / animalrodent, cell and ex vivo studies   Community-reporteduser experience and commonly used protocols, not from clinical studies

How It Works

In plain terms: It is thought to work by blocking an enzyme (NNMT) involved in fat-cell metabolism; this has only been studied in mice and cells. Proposed mechanism, from mouse and cell studies: inhibition of the enzyme nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT). Small-molecule NNMT inhibitors reversed high-fat-diet-induced obesity in mice (Neelakantan 2018), and 5-amino-1MQ combined with a low-fat diet reduced adiposity and body weight in diet-induced obese mice (Dimet-Wiley 2022).

Effects Reported in Research

How to read this: Each item below is an effect observed in research subjects in the cited studies — think of Dexter, our stand-in research subject. These are findings from the literature, not results you should expect, and not medical advice.

  • Lab / animalReduced body weight and white fat mass in diet-induced obese mice (Neelakantan 2018)
  • Lab / animalProposed to raise intracellular NAD+ and SAM (shown in cultured adipocytes)
  • Lab / animalStudied in mice; no human oral bioavailability data published

What Users Report (Community, Not Clinical)

Commonly reported protocol

Community-reportedUsers have reported doses of 50–150 mg (oral). This is not a recommendation.

What users report

  • Community-reportedMetabolic health

Community reports are anecdotal, vary widely in product quality and purity, and are not medical advice. Talk to a licensed provider.

Side Effects and Safety Notes

  • No human safety data exist
  • Lab / animalIn DIO mice, no observable adverse effects or change in food intake were reported (Neelakantan 2017)

References

  1. Selective and membrane-permeable small molecule inhibitors of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase reverse high fat diet-induced obesity in mice
    Neelakantan H, Vance V, Wetzel MD, Wang HL, McHardy SF, Finnerty CC et al. Biochemical pharmacology. 2018. PMID: 29155147.
    Study type: DIO mouse + adipocyte in vitro.
    DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2017.11.007 · PubMed
  2. Reduced calorie diet combined with NNMT inhibition establishes a distinct microbiome in DIO mice
    Dimet-Wiley A, Wu Q, Wiley JT, Eswar A, Neelakantan H, Savidge T et al. Scientific reports. 2022. PMID: 35013352.
    Study type: DIO mouse.
    DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-03670-5 · PubMed

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How 5-Amino-1MQ Compares

PeptideHalf-LifeRouteResearch Status
5-Amino-1MQUnknownOralPreclinical (animal)
AOD-9604No published PK data foundSubcutaneous injectionDiscontinued
Adipotide (FTPP)No published PK data foundSubcutaneous injectionPreclinical (animal)
Dulaglutide~5 daysSubcutaneous injectionFDA-approved
Exenatide2.4 hours (immediate-release)Subcutaneous injectionFDA-approved

Values reflect figures reported in published research. Compare any peptides side-by-side →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 5-Amino-1MQ?
Small-molecule NNMT inhibitor that reduced body weight and white fat mass in diet-induced obese mice. Proposed to act by raising intracellular NAD+ and SAM (shown in cultured adipocytes).
How does 5-Amino-1MQ work?
In plain terms: It is thought to work by blocking an enzyme (NNMT) involved in fat-cell metabolism; this has only been studied in mice and cells. Proposed mechanism, from mouse and cell studies: inhibition of the enzyme nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT). Small-molecule NNMT inhibitors reversed high-fat-diet-induced obesity in mice (Neelakantan 2018), and 5-amino-1MQ combined with a low-fat diet reduced adiposity and body weight in diet-induced obese mice (Dimet-Wiley 2022).
What is the research status of 5-Amino-1MQ?
5-Amino-1MQ is at the following stage in the published literature: Preclinical (animal). All information is for research and educational purposes only.
What is the half-life of 5-Amino-1MQ?
Reported half-life: Unknown.
How is 5-Amino-1MQ administered in research?
Reported administration route in the literature: Oral. This is not a recommendation for human use.

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Category

This peptide belongs to the Metabolic category. View All Metabolic Peptides

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Sources & Methodology

Dosing, half-life figures, and mechanism descriptions on this page are compiled from peer-reviewed published research, with the species and study type stated where reported. Figures labeled “Dosing used in published research” describe what was given in those studies and do not constitute dosing recommendations for any human use. Each cited paper is listed with DOI and PubMed links in the References section above. Found an error? Contact us.

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