MGF

MGF (Mechano Growth Factor)

Muscle HealingGrowth Hormone Preclinical (animal)

Splice variant of IGF-1 produced in response to mechanical stress. Activation of satellite cells independent of systemic IGF-1 is a mechanism proposed from rodent and expression studies, not an established effect of injected peptide.

Regulatory status (as of Sept 2026)

Not FDA-approved. PEG-MGF is slated for a PCAC review before the end of February 2027; unmodified MGF was not among the April 2026 503A Category 2 removals or the July 2026 votes.

See the FDA peptide regulatory tracker · Read our July 27, 2026 dispatch on the FDA PCAC peptide vote
Educational summary. Every effect described below is drawn from the cited published research and describes what was observed in research subjects — not a promise of results, a dose recommendation, or an endorsement for human use. Many peptides are not FDA-approved. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before making any health decision. Full disclaimer.

3 studies referenced · Last reviewed Oct 1, 2026 · Reviewed by The Peptide Dispatch Editorial Team · How we research & label content

TL;DR — MGF (Mechano Growth Factor) at a Glance

MGF (Mechano Growth Factor) is a compound studied only in animals and lab experiments so far. Splice variant of IGF-1 produced in response to mechanical stress.

Half-lifeNot established in published research
How it's given in studiesIntramuscular (site-specific)
Research stagePreclinical (animal)
Dosing
Published research: No published human dosing
detailsDirect MGF injection into contused skeletal muscle in a mouse macrophage-depletion model; MGF loaded into mesoporous-silica/carbon-nanotube coatings on titanium scaffolds in animal implant models; endogenous MGF expression measured in rat immobilisation/vibration studies. No human dosing published.
Community-reportedCommunity-reported: 100–200 mcg (site-specific), intramuscular (site-specific)

Published-research dosing is what was given in the cited studies (species and units as reported). Community-reported dosing is what users describe, not from clinical studies. Neither is a recommendation. Not medical advice.

Where each point comes from: Clinicalhuman trials and FDA labels   Lab / animalrodent, cell and ex vivo studies   Community-reporteduser experience and commonly used protocols, not from clinical studies

How It Works

In plain terms: It is a version of IGF-1 that muscles make under strain; it is thought to help muscle repair, but a mouse study did not confirm better regrowth. Proposed mechanism, from animal studies: an IGF-1 splice variant (IGF1Ec) proposed to activate muscle satellite cells and support local muscle repair. In a mouse muscle-contusion model, MGF injection did not improve muscle-fiber regeneration but reduced fibrosis and inflammatory markers (Liu 2019).

Effects Reported in Research

How to read this: Each item below is an effect observed in research subjects in the cited studies — think of Dexter, our stand-in research subject. These are findings from the literature, not results you should expect, and not medical advice.

  • Lab / animalIn a mouse muscle-contusion model with macrophage depletion, MGF injection reduced fibrosis and inflammatory markers but did not restore fibre regeneration
  • Lab / animalHypertrophy has not been shown with administered MGF in any published study; endogenous MGF expression tracks mechanical loading in rodent models

What Users Report (Community, Not Clinical)

Commonly reported protocol

Community-reportedCommonly reported doses range from 100 to 200 mcg — intramuscular (site-specific). This is not a recommendation.

What users report

  • Community-reportedSatellite cell activation
  • Community-reportedHypertrophy support
  • Community-reportedLocal muscle repair — Research note: the published study did not confirm this (in the cited mouse study, MGF injection did not restore muscle-fibre regeneration (Liu 2019)).

Community reports are anecdotal, vary widely in product quality and purity, and are not medical advice. Talk to a licensed provider.

Side Effects and Safety Notes

  • No human safety data have been published
  • As an IGF-1 splice product, growth-promoting and proliferative effects are a theoretical concern that has not been evaluated in humans

References

  1. Impaired Skeletal Muscle Regeneration Induced by Macrophage Depletion Could Be Partly Ameliorated by MGF Injection
    Liu X, Zeng Z, Zhao L, Chen P, Xiao W. Frontiers in physiology. 2019. PMID: 31164836.
    Study type: Mouse muscle-contusion / macrophage-depletion model with direct MGF injection.
    DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00601 · PubMed
  2. Local Vibration Stimuli Induce Mechanical Stress-Induced Factors and Facilitate Recovery From Immobilization-Induced Oxidative Myofiber Atrophy in Rats
    Usuki F, Fujimura M, Nakamura A, Nakano J, Okita M, Higuchi I. Frontiers in physiology. 2019. PMID: 31281262.
    Study type: Rat hindlimb immobilisation model, endogenous MGF expression.
    DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00759 · PubMed
  3. Role of Alternatively Spliced Messenger RNA (mRNA) Isoforms of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 (IGF1) in Selected Human Tumors
    Kasprzak A, Szaflarski W. International journal of molecular sciences. 2020. PMID: 32977489.
    Study type: Review of IGF1 splice variants including MGF/IGF1Ec.
    DOI: 10.3390/ijms21196995 · PubMed

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How MGF (Mechano Growth Factor) Compares

PeptideHalf-LifeRouteResearch Status
MGF (Mechano Growth Factor)No published PK data foundIntramuscular (site-specific)Preclinical (animal)
ACE-031~12 daysSubcutaneous injectionDiscontinued
Follistatin 344UnknownSubcutaneous injectionPreclinical (animal)
IGF-1 DESNo published PK data found (des(1-3)IGF-I clears more rapidly than IGF-I in pigs/marmosets, but no published t1/2 value was found)Intramuscular (site-specific)Preclinical (animal)
IGF-1 LR3No published PK data foundSubcutaneous or intramuscularPreclinical (animal)

Values reflect figures reported in published research. Compare any peptides side-by-side →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is MGF (Mechano Growth Factor)?
Splice variant of IGF-1 produced in response to mechanical stress. Activation of satellite cells independent of systemic IGF-1 is a mechanism proposed from rodent and expression studies, not an established effect of injected peptide.
How does MGF (Mechano Growth Factor) work?
In plain terms: It is a version of IGF-1 that muscles make under strain; it is thought to help muscle repair, but a mouse study did not confirm better regrowth. Proposed mechanism, from animal studies: an IGF-1 splice variant (IGF1Ec) proposed to activate muscle satellite cells and support local muscle repair. In a mouse muscle-contusion model, MGF injection did not improve muscle-fiber regeneration but reduced fibrosis and inflammatory markers (Liu 2019).
What is the research status of MGF (Mechano Growth Factor)?
MGF (Mechano Growth Factor) is at the following stage in the published literature: Preclinical (animal). All information is for research and educational purposes only.
What is the half-life of MGF (Mechano Growth Factor)?
Reported half-life: No published PK data found.
How is MGF (Mechano Growth Factor) administered in research?
Reported administration route in the literature: Intramuscular (site-specific). This is not a recommendation for human use.

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Category

This peptide belongs to the Muscle category. View All Muscle Peptides

Related Categories

Healing, Growth Hormone

Related Peptides

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Sources & Methodology

Dosing, half-life figures, and mechanism descriptions on this page are compiled from peer-reviewed published research, with the species and study type stated where reported. Figures labeled “Dosing used in published research” describe what was given in those studies and do not constitute dosing recommendations for any human use. Each cited paper is listed with DOI and PubMed links in the References section above. Found an error? Contact us.

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