VIL

Vilon

Anti-Aging Immune Preclinical (animal)

Vilon (Lys-Glu) is a synthetic dipeptide bioregulator developed by Professor Vladimir Khavinson. It is designed to support immune function and tissue regeneration through a hypothesized gene-expression mechanism based on in silico and in vitro work.

Educational summary. Every effect described below is drawn from the cited published research and describes what was observed in research subjects — not a promise of results, a dose recommendation, or an endorsement for human use. Many peptides are not FDA-approved. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before making any health decision. Full disclaimer.

6 studies referenced · Last reviewed Oct 1, 2026 · Reviewed by The Peptide Dispatch Editorial Team · How we research & label content

TL;DR — Vilon at a Glance

Vilon is a compound studied only in animals and lab experiments so far. Vilon (Lys-Glu) is a synthetic dipeptide bioregulator developed by Professor Vladimir Khavinson.

Half-lifeNot established in published research
How it's given in studiesOral, Sublingual
Research stagePreclinical (animal)
Dosing
Published research: No published human dosing
details10 µg/kg in mice (DMH-induced neoplasia model, route per full text); in vitro concentrations in thymic/pineal cell cultures and fibroblasts
Community-reportedCommunity-reported: 10–20 mcg oral, oral, Sublingual

Published-research dosing is what was given in the cited studies (species and units as reported). Community-reported dosing is what users describe, not from clinical studies. Neither is a recommendation. Not medical advice.

Where each point comes from: Clinicalhuman trials and FDA labels   Lab / animalrodent, cell and ex vivo studies   Community-reporteduser experience and commonly used protocols, not from clinical studies

How It Works

In plain terms: It is a two-amino-acid peptide proposed to affect gene activity in immune cells, based on cell studies. Proposed mechanism, from cell-culture studies: a Lys-Glu dipeptide proposed to act on gene expression in immune cells. In cultured human and rat thymic cells, Vilon and an analogue increased the lymphocyte differentiation marker CD5 (Sevostianova 2013), and in THP-1 monocytes it modulated proliferative signalling (Avolio 2022).

Effects Reported in Research

How to read this: Each item below is an effect observed in research subjects in the cited studies — think of Dexter, our stand-in research subject. These are findings from the literature, not results you should expect, and not medical advice.

  • Lab / animalIn animal studies: immune system support and modulation
  • Lab / animalImmunomodulating effects in cultured human and rat thymic cells (in vitro)
  • Lab / animalIn animal studies: tissue regeneration support
  • Lab / animalIn animal studies: anti-aging properties
  • Lab / animalHypothesized gene expression regulation (in silico/in vitro work)

What Users Report (Community, Not Clinical)

Commonly reported protocol

Community-reportedCommonly reported doses range from 10 to 20 mcg (oral, sublingual). This is not a recommendation.

What users report

  • Community-reportedThymic function restoration

Side effects users report

  • Community-reportedMild digestive sensitivity possible

Side effects reported in studies are listed separately below.

Community reports are anecdotal, vary widely in product quality and purity, and are not medical advice. Talk to a licensed provider.

Side Effects and Safety Notes

  • No published human safety data found

What is Vilon?

Vilon (Lys-Glu or KE) is one of the most studied Khavinson bioregulatory peptides, developed at the Saint Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology. Vilon is classified as an immunomodulatory bioregulator — a dipeptide consisting of lysine and glutamic acid that targets immune system tissues. Based on in silico and in vitro work, it has been hypothesized that these short peptides penetrate the cell nucleus and interact with specific DNA sequences, modulating gene expression related to cell differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis. In cultured human and rat thymic cells, Vilon showed immunomodulating effects.

Structure (Amino-Acid Sequence)

Lys-Glu (2 amino acids)

Molecular Weight: 275.3 Da

Molecular Formula: C10H19N3O5

Structure Details: Linear dipeptide consisting of L-lysine and L-glutamic acid. The minimal size enables direct cellular uptake and DNA interaction without receptor-mediated signaling.

What the Studies Found

  1. Thymic Cells: Immunomodulating effects of Vilon in cultured human and rat thymus cells (Sevostianova et al., Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine, 2013)
  2. Gene Expression: Demonstrated ability to modulate expression of genes involved in immune cell differentiation when applied to lymphocyte cultures (Khavinson & Anisimov, Curr Med Chem, 2003)

References

  1. Immunomodulating effects of Vilon and its analogue in the culture of human and animal thymus cells
    Sevostianova NN, Linkova NS, Polyakova VO, Chervyakova NA, Kostylev AV, Durnova AO et al. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine. 2013. PMID: 23486604.
    Study type: In vitro, human and rat thymic cells.
    DOI: 10.1007/s10517-013-2000-0 · PubMed
  2. Peptidegic stimulation of differentiation of pineal immune cells
    Linkova NS, Khavinson VKh, Chalisova NI, Katanugina AS, Koncevaya EA. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine. 2011. PMID: 22803057.
    Study type: In vitro organotypic culture.
    DOI: 10.1007/s10517-011-1470-1 · PubMed
  3. [The effect of vilon (Lys-Glu) on 1.2-dimethylhydrazine-induced neoplasia]
    Pliss GB, Mel'nikov AS, Malinin VV, Khavinson VKh. Voprosy onkologii. 2005. PMID: 16308980.
    Study type: Mouse, 10 µg/kg.
    PubMed
  4. Peptides Regulating Proliferative Activity and Inflammatory Pathways in the Monocyte/Macrophage THP-1 Cell Line
    Avolio F, Martinotti S, Khavinson VK, Esposito JE, Giambuzzi G, Marino A et al. International journal of molecular sciences. 2022. PMID: 35408963.
    Study type: In vitro THP-1 cells.
    DOI: 10.3390/ijms23073607 · PubMed

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How Vilon Compares

PeptideHalf-LifeRouteResearch Status
VilonNo published PK data foundOral, SublingualPreclinical (animal)
EpitalonUnknownSubcutaneous injectionPreclinical (animal)
FOXO4-DRIUnknownSubcutaneous injectionPreclinical (animal)
GDF-11UnknownSubcutaneous injectionPreclinical (animal)
HumaninUnknownSubcutaneous injectionPreclinical (animal)

Values reflect figures reported in published research. Compare any peptides side-by-side →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Vilon?
Vilon (Lys-Glu) is a synthetic dipeptide bioregulator developed by Professor Vladimir Khavinson. It is designed to support immune function and tissue regeneration through a hypothesized gene-expression mechanism based on in silico and in vitro work.
How does Vilon work?
In plain terms: It is a two-amino-acid peptide proposed to affect gene activity in immune cells, based on cell studies. Proposed mechanism, from cell-culture studies: a Lys-Glu dipeptide proposed to act on gene expression in immune cells. In cultured human and rat thymic cells, Vilon and an analogue increased the lymphocyte differentiation marker CD5 (Sevostianova 2013), and in THP-1 monocytes it modulated proliferative signalling (Avolio 2022).
What is the research status of Vilon?
Vilon is at the following stage in the published literature: Preclinical (animal). All information is for research and educational purposes only.
What is the half-life of Vilon?
Reported half-life: No published PK data found.
How is Vilon administered in research?
Reported administration route in the literature: Oral, Sublingual. This is not a recommendation for human use.

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Category

This peptide belongs to the Anti-Aging category. View All Anti-Aging Peptides

Related Categories

Immune

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Sources & Methodology

Dosing, half-life figures, and mechanism descriptions on this page are compiled from peer-reviewed published research, with the species and study type stated where reported. Figures labeled “Dosing used in published research” describe what was given in those studies and do not constitute dosing recommendations for any human use. Each cited paper is listed with DOI and PubMed links in the References section above. Found an error? Contact us.

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